CramPuppy - Free Revision Notes » Gcse » Physics
2: Newtons Laws of Motion
3: Types of Circuit
4: Conductors / Insulators
5: Electrostatic Induction
6: Electromagnetism
7: Charge / Current / Voltage / Resistance
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Physics Free Revision Notes
1: Weight / Gravity / Energy / Work
Weight and Gravity
The weight of an object is the force of gravity acting on it. It is calculated using the following formula:
Weight (N) = Mass (kg) x g (N/kg or m/s2
2: Newtons Laws of Motion
First Law
If no forces acts on an object or the forces on it are balanced then
it will either remain at rest, or move with a constant velocity.
One example is that of a book resting on a table. The w
3: Types of Circuit
Series Circuits
Components are connected from end to end
Total resistance is the product of all the resistances added together
If one component is removed or disconnected the circuit is broken
4: Conductors / Insulators
Most materials fall into two groups:
Conductors - allow electrons, and therefore a current, to flow through them.
Insulators - do not conduct electricity
An insulator may act as a store of
5: Electrostatic Induction
Electrostatic induction can be demonstrated using small pieces of paper
and a polythene rod. The rod is negatively charged prior to the
experiment by vigorously rubbing it with a cloth. It is then pla
6: Electromagnetism
This is the idea that magnetism can travel from one object to another
even though they are insulated. An example of how magnetic induction is
used is in transformers. Two coils of wire are wrapped aro
7: Charge / Current / Voltage / Resistance
Charge
The charge is the amount of electricity travelling through a circuit
The symbol for charge is Q
The unit for charge is coulombs
A capacitor is a device that stores charge
Charge (Q) =
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